Garnet is one of the most diverse and widely recognized gemstone groups in the world. Although many people associate...

Turquoise is one of the oldest known gemstones and has been treasured for thousands of years because of its...

Lapis lazuli is one of the most famous ornamental stones in human history. Revered for its intense royal-blue color...

Halite is the mineral form of sodium chloride and is commonly known as rock salt. It is one of the most recognizable...

Gypsum is a common sulfate mineral known for its softness, transparency, and wide range of industrial applications. It...

Talc is the softest known mineral and serves as the standard for hardness value 1 on the Mohs Hardness Scale. It is a...