Geological Classification of Aquifers

Geological Classification of Aquifers

Classification of Aquifers: Geologically, they can be classified based on the age and composition of the sediments or rocks that host them. The four main types are: Holocene Aquifers Late Pleistocene-Holocene Aquifers (Unconsolidated to semi-consolidated):...
Types of Contaminants

Types of Contaminants

What are Contaminants? Any solutes (contaminants) introduced into the groundwater environment. Contamination is the presence of a constituent, impurity, or some other undesirable element that renders something unsuitable, unfit, or harmful for the physical body,...
Types of Reservoir Drives

Types of Reservoir Drives

The types of reservoir drives—Water Drive, Gas Cap Drive, Dissolved Gas Drive, and Gravity Drive—are natural forces that push hydrocarbons to the surface. Water Drive is the most efficient (up to 60% recovery), while Dissolved Gas Drive is the least (7-15%)....
Salinity: Definition, Effects, and Importance

Salinity: Definition, Effects, and Importance

Salinity makes an extraordinary tracer of water motion inside the ocean. Hence, it’s far routinely measured, at the side of any other conservative tracer, temperature. The salinity of seawater commonly averages around 35 ppt, which means 35 grams of salt in step...