Sarcopterygii: Lobe-Finned Fish, Evolution, Fossils & Tetrapods

Sarcopterygii: Lobe-Finned Fish, Evolution, Fossils & Tetrapods

Sarcopterygii is a major group of vertebrates commonly known as the lobe-finned fishes. Their fins contain fleshy, muscular bases supported by internal bones, making them different from the thin, ray-supported fins of most ray-finned fishes. The group includes living...
Ichthyosaurus: Size, Anatomy, Diet, Habitat, Fossils & Evolution

Ichthyosaurus: Size, Anatomy, Diet, Habitat, Fossils & Evolution

Ichthyosaurus was a marine reptile that lived in the oceans during the Mesozoic Era. Its streamlined body, large eyes, powerful tail, and paddle-like limbs made it highly adapted to life in the sea. Although Ichthyosaurus looked somewhat like a modern dolphin, it was...
Irish Elk: Size, Antlers, Habitat, Diet, Fossils & Extinction

Irish Elk: Size, Antlers, Habitat, Diet, Fossils & Extinction

Irish Elk was the common name for Megaloceros giganteus, a giant deer that lived across parts of Europe and western Asia during the Late Pleistocene and early Holocene. Despite its name, it was not a true elk and was actually a member of the deer family. The animal is...