Salinity: Definition, Effects, and Importance

Salinity: Definition, Effects, and Importance

Salinity makes an extraordinary tracer of water motion inside the ocean. Hence, it’s far routinely measured, at the side of any other conservative tracer, temperature. The salinity of seawater commonly averages around 35 ppt, which means 35 grams of salt in step...
Foliated Rocks and Their Types in Metamorphism

Foliated Rocks and Their Types in Metamorphism

Foliated rocks include slate, phyllite, schist, gneiss, and migmatite. Each type varies in grain size, mineral composition, and foliation intensity, reflecting different metamorphic conditions. What are Foliated Rocks? Foliated rock forms when pressure squeezes into...
Types of Deviatoric Stress

Types of Deviatoric Stress

Deviatoric Stress or Directed Pressure: Deviatoric stress is produced by tectonic forces in the Earth, such as plate motions; this pressure brings about change to produce foliations and lineation’s. This is commonly represented in terms of three stress values in the...