by Gelogia | Dec 2, 2024 | Structural Geology
Runoff in hydrology refers to the amount of water that flows into surface streams. It encompasses not just the water that moves directly over the land and through channels to join a stream but also includes interflow—the water that seeps into the soil and, under the...
by Gelogia | Dec 1, 2024 | Structural Geology
Infiltration is a crucial process in the hydrological cycle. It plays a vital role in maintaining groundwater levels and preventing surface runoff. It has direct implications for agriculture, water management, and environmental sustainability. Infiltration: The...
by Gelogia | Nov 29, 2024 | Structural Geology
Rainfall is the primary form of precipitation, and the term rainfall is used synonymously with precipitation. Precipitation: Any form of water (or moisture) reaching the ground from the atmosphere is called precipitation, such as rainfall, snowfall, hail, frost, or...
by Gelogia | Nov 25, 2024 | Structural Geology
Mammals comprise a remarkably varied group of animals, with estimates ranging from 5,000 to 5,500 species that have adapted to thrive in numerous environments. While most species inhabit terrestrial ecosystems, some, such as otters, seals, and dolphins, have made...
by Gelogia | Nov 23, 2024 | Structural Geology
Limestone is one of the most widespread rocks on Earth, known for its diverse uses in various industries and natural landscapes. This sedimentary rock was formed over millions of years by the accumulation and compression of marine organisms, especially shells and...
by Gelogia | Nov 20, 2024 | Structural Geology
Chronostratigraphy is the branch of stratigraphy that deals with the temporal relationships between rock layers. A chronostratigraphic unit refers to a block of rock that formed during a particular geological time (Salvador, 1994). Chronostratigraphy (and Geological...